Tocharian A ārkiśoṣi ‘world with radiance’ and Chinese suo po shi jie ‘world of sabhā’
نویسندگان
چکیده
This article provides an explanation for the single and puzzling Tocharian B gloss śaiṣṣe ‘world’ (instead of A ārkiśoṣi) Sanskrit jagat- on a fragment SHT 4438 with all other glosses in A. Based detailed study Chinese texts, ārkiśoṣi is very likely loan translation sā̆bhāloka(dhātu)- ‘a world radiance’, which preserved translations by Kumārajīva translators connected Kucha. In Kucha area, first part sā̆bhā- was understood as containing -(ā)bhā- ‘radiance’. Buddhist sa(b)hāloka(dhātu)- built from sa(b)hāpati- ‘master sa(b)hā world’, epithet highest divinity Brahmā sahāloka-, derives via Middle Indic older sabhāpati- ‘owner assembly hall’ Atharvaveda. The excursus at end offers glimpse into complicated transmission process terminology based analysis sha men ‘monk’ he shang ‘teacher, monk’.
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Acta Asiatica Varsoviensia
سال: 2021
ISSN: ['0860-6102', '2449-8653']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.60018/acasva.abdn5783